Vihiga: The County Executive Committee Member (CECM) for Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries in Vihiga County, Julius Maruja, has advocated the use of climate-smart agricultural practices by farmers in Vihiga County. He was speaking on Thursday during an interview with Vihiga FM to mitigate the effects of climate change and ensure food security in the county.
According to Kenya News Agency, Maruja emphasized that in the practice of Agroecology, a policy has been put in place that provides guidance on the type of agricultural practices and crops to be cultivated, ensuring they are not disruptive to the environment. He highlighted plans to remove eucalyptus trees near water sources to prevent drying up water catchment areas and replace them with bamboo trees.
Maruja also noted that there are plans to transform this policy into an act that includes penalties for those engaging in environmentally harmful agricultural activities. While efforts have been made to inform the public about climate-smart agricultural practices, Maruja acknowledged the need to enhance public awareness through radios and community meetings, known as Barazas.
Farmers have begun adopting new farming methods, with some substituting maize with African leafy vegetables in areas where maize is not thriving. Both the National and County Governments are collaborating on projects such as the livestock vaccination program and the National Agricultural Value Chain Development (NAVCDP). These initiatives include the construction of an Agricultural Training College to educate farmers on smart agriculture.
The CEC encouraged the cultivation of crops like coffee, which have external markets, and the practice of poultry farming. He stressed the importance of using organic fertilizers, such as animal manure, to revive soil fertility, cautioning against over-dependence on inorganic fertilizers.
Regarding the NORAD ARNSA project, which supports fish farming, Maruja stated that it has benefited 450 farmers. Plans are underway to build a fish food processing factory in Mwitoko, Emuhaya, to reduce costs for farmers.
Maruja concluded by expressing gratitude to Governor Dr. Wilber Ottichilo for his support and to the residents for their cooperation with the county government.
